Image Credit- Wisden.
Venue - Edgbaston Cricket Ground, Birmingham [August 2005].
The psychological warfare leading up to the match involved numerous Australian comments to the media asserting their advantage on the pitch, criticizing England's excessive chatter, and pointing out flaws in their top order. England remained relatively quiet until stories emerged just before the game, suggesting that the outcome would hinge on the toss, as history favored the team bowling first at Edgbaston. England gained the upper hand in this mental game when Ricky Ponting opted to bowl after winning the toss, a decision later deemed to have backfired as England began their batting innings.
England capitalized on being inserted to bat and performed strongly, becoming the first team to score over 400 runs on the first day of a Test against Australia since 1938. Their brisk scoring rate in the opening partnership was aided by Glenn McGrath's freak injury sustained during warm-up, forcing Australia to field Michael Kasprowicz as his replacement. Despite McGrath's absence, England's opening batsmen, Marcus Trescothick and Andrew Strauss, set a solid foundation with a 112-run partnership, frustrating the Australian side. Trescothick's innings, which could have ended earlier due to a no-ball, saw him eventually make 90 runs before being dismissed.
England's momentum continued, with Kevin Pietersen and Andrew Flintoff contributing significantly to the total. Pietersen's aggressive batting style in only his second Test match, alongside Flintoff's powerful innings, added valuable runs. Despite a late flurry of wickets, including Pietersen's dismissal by Lee, England managed to surpass 400 runs in the first innings.
As Australia began their innings, they faced early setbacks, including the loss of Matthew Hayden for a golden duck and Ricky Ponting out shortly after lunch. Although Justin Langer and Michael Clarke steadied the innings with a solid partnership, England's bowlers struck back, with Simon Jones dismissing Langer and initiating a collapse of the Australian lower order. Despite Adam Gilchrist's resistance, Australia's innings concluded with England holding a significant lead.
The third day saw a flurry of wickets, with Warne and Flintoff leading the charge for their respective teams. England's batting struggled, but Flintoff's aggressive approach provided some resistance before he fell to Warne. Warne's exceptional bowling performance, taking six wickets, played a crucial role in restricting England's lead and setting up an intriguing final phase of the match.
Hayden and Langer began their innings positively, capitalizing on loose deliveries from Harmison, Hoggard, and Giles. By the 12th over, they had accumulated 47 runs without losing a wicket, making good progress towards their target of 282. However, Flintoff turned the tide with a remarkable over. Although he couldn't complete the hat-trick he had been aiming for since the last innings, his second delivery dismissed Langer with a well-executed leg cutter. The third ball narrowly avoided a lbw decision, the fourth found Ponting's edge but didn't carry to slip, and a lbw appeal on the fifth was also denied. However, his sixth delivery, which Ponting left outside the off stump, was deemed a no-ball, leading to a seventh and final delivery. This time, another leg cutter from Flintoff resulted in Ponting being caught behind. Combining his performance from the previous innings, Flintoff had taken four wickets in just nine balls. Most significantly, Australia's strong start at 47/0 had been dramatically reduced to 48/2.
Hayden continued to battle on, but he was eventually dismissed by Simon Jones, who faced criticism for his exuberant celebrations. England maintained pressure, claiming three more wickets before the end of the day's play, with Giles dismissing Katich and Gilchrist, while Flintoff's delivery trapped Gillespie lbw.
An additional half-hour of play was granted as the result seemed imminent, but Warne and Clarke stood firm against the English attack. Warne adopted an aggressive approach, particularly against Giles, scoring 12 runs in one over. Despite Clarke and Warne's resistance, Harmison delivered a decisive slower ball that deceived Clarke and ended the day's play. Mark Nicholas hailed the delivery as a remarkable gamble that paid off for Harmison. Heading into the fourth day, England needed two wickets for victory, while Australia required 107 runs.
England seemed poised for victory, but Australia fought back with two crucial partnerships, first between Warne and Lee, then with Kasprowicz supporting Lee. With Australia nearing the target, England resorted to aggressive short-pitched bowling, aiming for catches or to surprise the batsmen with yorkers. With just three runs needed for victory, Harmison delivered a short ball that Kasprowicz fended off, resulting in an athletic catch by Geraint Jones. Despite subsequent replays suggesting an incorrect decision by the umpire, England was declared the winner by the narrowest of margins, levelling the series with three matches remaining.
Following the victory, Flintoff's immediate reaction was to console Lee, highlighting the sportsmanship and mutual respect between the teams. England's two-run win marked the closest victory by runs in Ashes history, and it stood as the second narrowest margin of victory in Test cricket history, behind only the West Indies' one-run win over Australia in Adelaide in 1993, later equaled by New Zealand's victory over England by the same margin in Wellington in 2023.